Towards-Realtime-MOT/tracker/matching.py

140 lines
4.6 KiB
Python

import cv2
import numpy as np
import scipy
from scipy.spatial.distance import cdist
from sklearn.utils import linear_assignment_
from cython_bbox import bbox_overlaps as bbox_ious
from utils import kalman_filter
import time
def merge_matches(m1, m2, shape):
O,P,Q = shape
m1 = np.asarray(m1)
m2 = np.asarray(m2)
M1 = scipy.sparse.coo_matrix((np.ones(len(m1)), (m1[:, 0], m1[:, 1])), shape=(O, P))
M2 = scipy.sparse.coo_matrix((np.ones(len(m2)), (m2[:, 0], m2[:, 1])), shape=(P, Q))
mask = M1*M2
match = mask.nonzero()
match = list(zip(match[0], match[1]))
unmatched_O = tuple(set(range(O)) - set([i for i, j in match]))
unmatched_Q = tuple(set(range(Q)) - set([j for i, j in match]))
return match, unmatched_O, unmatched_Q
def _indices_to_matches(cost_matrix, indices, thresh):
matched_cost = cost_matrix[tuple(zip(*indices))]
matched_mask = (matched_cost <= thresh)
matches = indices[matched_mask]
unmatched_a = tuple(set(range(cost_matrix.shape[0])) - set(matches[:, 0]))
unmatched_b = tuple(set(range(cost_matrix.shape[1])) - set(matches[:, 1]))
return matches, unmatched_a, unmatched_b
def linear_assignment(cost_matrix, thresh):
"""
Simple linear assignment
:type cost_matrix: np.ndarray
:type thresh: float
:return: matches, unmatched_a, unmatched_b
"""
if cost_matrix.size == 0:
return np.empty((0, 2), dtype=int), tuple(range(cost_matrix.shape[0])), tuple(range(cost_matrix.shape[1]))
cost_matrix[cost_matrix > thresh] = thresh + 1e-4
indices = linear_assignment_.linear_assignment(cost_matrix)
return _indices_to_matches(cost_matrix, indices, thresh)
def ious(atlbrs, btlbrs):
"""
Compute cost based on IoU
:type atlbrs: list[tlbr] | np.ndarray
:type atlbrs: list[tlbr] | np.ndarray
:rtype ious np.ndarray
"""
ious = np.zeros((len(atlbrs), len(btlbrs)), dtype=np.float)
if ious.size == 0:
return ious
ious = bbox_ious(
np.ascontiguousarray(atlbrs, dtype=np.float),
np.ascontiguousarray(btlbrs, dtype=np.float)
)
return ious
def iou_distance(atracks, btracks):
"""
Compute cost based on IoU
:type atracks: list[STrack]
:type btracks: list[STrack]
:rtype cost_matrix np.ndarray
"""
if (len(atracks)>0 and isinstance(atracks[0], np.ndarray)) or (len(btracks) > 0 and isinstance(btracks[0], np.ndarray)):
atlbrs = atracks
btlbrs = btracks
else:
atlbrs = [track.tlbr for track in atracks]
btlbrs = [track.tlbr for track in btracks]
_ious = ious(atlbrs, btlbrs)
cost_matrix = 1 - _ious
return cost_matrix
def embedding_distance(tracks, detections, metric='cosine'):
"""
:param tracks: list[STrack]
:param detections: list[BaseTrack]
:param metric:
:return: cost_matrix np.ndarray
"""
cost_matrix = np.zeros((len(tracks), len(detections)), dtype=np.float)
if cost_matrix.size == 0:
return cost_matrix
det_features = np.asarray([track.curr_feat for track in detections], dtype=np.float)
for i, track in enumerate(tracks):
cost_matrix[i, :] = np.maximum(0.0, cdist(track.smooth_feat.reshape(1,-1), det_features, metric))
return cost_matrix
def gate_cost_matrix(kf, cost_matrix, tracks, detections, only_position=False):
if cost_matrix.size == 0:
return cost_matrix
gating_dim = 2 if only_position else 4
gating_threshold = kalman_filter.chi2inv95[gating_dim]
measurements = np.asarray([det.to_xyah() for det in detections])
for row, track in enumerate(tracks):
gating_distance = kf.gating_distance(
track.mean, track.covariance, measurements, only_position)
cost_matrix[row, gating_distance > gating_threshold] = np.inf
return cost_matrix
def fuse_motion(kf, cost_matrix, tracks, detections, only_position=False, lambda_=0.98):
if cost_matrix.size == 0:
return cost_matrix
gating_dim = 2 if only_position else 4
gating_threshold = kalman_filter.chi2inv95[gating_dim]
measurements = np.asarray([det.to_xyah() for det in detections])
for row, track in enumerate(tracks):
gating_distance = kf.gating_distance(
track.mean, track.covariance, measurements, only_position)
cost_matrix[row, gating_distance > gating_threshold] = np.inf
#print(cost_matrix[row])
#print(gating_distance)
#print('-'*90)
cost_matrix[row] = lambda_ * cost_matrix[row] + (1-lambda_)* gating_distance
return cost_matrix