import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from functools import partial

from ldm.modules.x_transformer import Encoder, TransformerWrapper  # TODO: can we directly rely on lucidrains code and simply add this as a reuirement? --> test


class AbstractEncoder(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()

    def encode(self, *args, **kwargs):
        raise NotImplementedError



class ClassEmbedder(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, embed_dim, n_classes=1000, key='class'):
        super().__init__()
        self.key = key
        self.embedding = nn.Embedding(n_classes, embed_dim)

    def forward(self, batch, key=None):
        if key is None:
            key = self.key
        # this is for use in crossattn
        c = batch[key][:, None]
        c = self.embedding(c)
        return c


class TransformerEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
    """Some transformer encoder layers"""
    def __init__(self, n_embed, n_layer, vocab_size, max_seq_len=77, device="cuda"):
        super().__init__()
        self.device = device
        self.transformer = TransformerWrapper(num_tokens=vocab_size, max_seq_len=max_seq_len,
                                              attn_layers=Encoder(dim=n_embed, depth=n_layer))

    def forward(self, tokens):
        tokens = tokens.to(self.device)  # meh
        z = self.transformer(tokens, return_embeddings=True)
        return z

    def encode(self, x):
        return self(x)


class BERTTokenizer(AbstractEncoder):
    """ Uses a pretrained BERT tokenizer by huggingface. Vocab size: 30522 (?)"""
    def __init__(self, device="cuda", vq_interface=True, max_length=77):
        super().__init__()
        from transformers import BertTokenizerFast  # TODO: add to reuquirements
        self.tokenizer = BertTokenizerFast.from_pretrained("bert-base-uncased")
        self.device = device
        self.vq_interface = vq_interface
        self.max_length = max_length

    def forward(self, text):
        batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
                                        return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
        tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
        return tokens

    @torch.no_grad()
    def encode(self, text):
        tokens = self(text)
        if not self.vq_interface:
            return tokens
        return None, None, [None, None, tokens]

    def decode(self, text):
        return text


class BERTEmbedder(AbstractEncoder):
    """Uses the BERT tokenizr model and add some transformer encoder layers"""
    def __init__(self, n_embed, n_layer, vocab_size=30522, max_seq_len=77,
                 device="cuda",use_tokenizer=True, embedding_dropout=0.0):
        super().__init__()
        self.use_tknz_fn = use_tokenizer
        if self.use_tknz_fn:
            self.tknz_fn = BERTTokenizer(vq_interface=False, max_length=max_seq_len)
        self.device = device
        self.transformer = TransformerWrapper(num_tokens=vocab_size, max_seq_len=max_seq_len,
                                              attn_layers=Encoder(dim=n_embed, depth=n_layer),
                                              emb_dropout=embedding_dropout)

    def forward(self, text):
        if self.use_tknz_fn:
            tokens = self.tknz_fn(text)#.to(self.device)
        else:
            tokens = text
        z = self.transformer(tokens, return_embeddings=True)
        return z

    def encode(self, text):
        # output of length 77
        return self(text)


from transformers import T5Tokenizer, T5EncoderModel

def disabled_train(self, mode=True):
    """Overwrite model.train with this function to make sure train/eval mode
    does not change anymore."""
    return self


class FrozenT5Embedder(AbstractEncoder):
    """Uses the T5 transformer encoder for text"""
    def __init__(self, version="google/t5-v1_1-large", device="cuda", max_length=77):  # others are google/t5-v1_1-xl and google/t5-v1_1-xxl
        super().__init__()
        self.tokenizer = T5Tokenizer.from_pretrained(version)
        self.transformer = T5EncoderModel.from_pretrained(version)
        self.device = device
        self.max_length = max_length   # TODO: typical value?
        self._freeze()

    @staticmethod
    def _freeze(self):
        self.transformer = self.transformer.eval()
        self.train = disabled_train
        for param in self.parameters():
            param.requires_grad = False

    def forward(self, text):
        batch_encoding = self.tokenizer(text, truncation=True, max_length=self.max_length, return_length=True,
                                        return_overflowing_tokens=False, padding="max_length", return_tensors="pt")
        tokens = batch_encoding["input_ids"].to(self.device)
        outputs = model(input_ids=tokens)

        z = outputs.last_hidden_state
        return z

    def encode(self, text):
        return self(text)


class SpatialRescaler(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self,
                 n_stages=1,
                 method='bilinear',
                 multiplier=0.5,
                 in_channels=3,
                 out_channels=None,
                 bias=False):
        super().__init__()
        self.n_stages = n_stages
        assert self.n_stages >= 0
        assert method in ['nearest','linear','bilinear','trilinear','bicubic','area']
        self.multiplier = multiplier
        self.interpolator = partial(torch.nn.functional.interpolate, mode=method)
        self.remap_output = out_channels is not None
        if self.remap_output:
            print(f'Spatial Rescaler mapping from {in_channels} to {out_channels} channels after resizing.')
            self.channel_mapper = nn.Conv2d(in_channels,out_channels,1,bias=bias)

    def forward(self,x):
        for stage in range(self.n_stages):
            x = self.interpolator(x, scale_factor=self.multiplier)


        if self.remap_output:
            x = self.channel_mapper(x)
        return x

    def encode(self, x):
        return self(x)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    from ldm.util import count_params
    sentences = ["a hedgehog drinking a whiskey", "der mond ist aufgegangen", "Ein Satz mit vielen Sonderzeichen: äöü ß ?! : 'xx-y/@s'"]
    model = FrozenT5Embedder()
    count_params(model, True)
    z = model(sentences)
    print(z.shape)
    print("done.")